Journal: bioRxiv
Article Title: The MICOS Complex Regulates Mitochondrial Structure and Oxidative Stress During Age-Dependent Structural Deficits in the Kidney
doi: 10.1101/2024.06.09.598108
Figure Lengend Snippet: (A-E) Individual knockout (KO) of Opa1 , Mitofilin , Chchd3 , and Chchd6 and representative transmission electron micrographs. (F–H) quantification upon KO state of each MICOS gene and Opa1 (n = 10 cells) was performed in 3-D reconstruction: (F) average single mitochondrion area, (G) average single mitochondrion perimeter, (H) average single mitochondrion circularity index, and (I) average single mitochondrion length across individual MICOS KO. (J) 4′,6-diamidino-2-phenylindole (DAPI) staining, MitoPY1 (5 uM, 45 min at 370 c magnification of 60x), and merge channels in scramble-siRNA (control), MIC60-siRNA ( MITOFILIN KD), and CHCHD6-siRNA ( CHCHD6 KD) transfected permeabilized HEK293 cells. (K) 4′,6-diamidino-2-phenylindole (DAPI) staining, MitoBright Deep Red (10 uM, 30 min at 37 0 c), DCFDA (10 uM, 30 min at 37 0 c, magnification of 60x), and merge channels in scramble-siRNA (control), MIC60-siRNA ( MITOFILIN KD), and CHCHD6-siRNA ( CHCHD6 KD) transfected permeabilized HEK293 cells. (L) Plate reader-based reactive oxygen species (ROS) quantification. (M) Microscopy-based ROS quantification of MitoPY1 orange, (N) DCFDA, and (O) MitoSox Deep Red. For all statistical tests, a one-way ANOVA statistical test was performed with Dunnett’s multiple comparisons test. For 3D microscopy, each dot represents a mitochondrion, with their number varied between control (n=81), Opa1 KO (n=153), Chchd3 KO (n=139), Chchd6 KO (n=180), and Mitofilin KO (n=156). Significance values indicate *P ≤ 0.05, **P ≤ 0.01, ***P ≤ 0.001 and ****P ≤ 0.0001; ns, not significant.
Article Snippet: All cell types were infected with the following adenoviruses for gene knockouts: control CRISPR/Cas9 (sc-418922), CHCHD6 CRISPR (sc-425817), CHCHD3 CRISPR (sc-425804), and mitofilin CRISPR (sc-429376) (Santa Cruz Biotechnology, California, US), alongside appropriate guide RNAs ( ).
Techniques: Knock-Out, Transmission Assay, Staining, Control, Transfection, Microscopy